1. General purpose and field of application
This guide is intended for performing adjustments on a proportional valve, specifically zero setting, slope adjustment and hysteresis correction. It applies to proportional valves used in hydraulic control systems on industrial installations in Ukraine. The technician must perform these procedures during scheduled maintenance or upon detection of deviations in the valve operation.
2. Precautionary Measures
Turn off the system power before starting any work.
Use protective equipment (PPE) including gloves, goggles and protective clothing.
Perform the lockout/tagout procedure to eliminate the risk of accidental activation.
Check for pressure in hydraulic lines before disconnecting the fittings.
3. Required Tools and Materials
| Tool Name | Specification | Quantity |
|---|---|---|
| Torque wrench (20-100 Nm) | Range 20-100 Nm, accuracy ±2% | 1 |
| Multimeter (0-200 V, 0-20 MOhm) | Electrical Parameter Measuring Device | 1 |
| Laser for Parallelism Measurement | Accuracy ±0.01 mm | 1 |
| Pressure gauge (0-100 bar) | Measurement range 0-100 bar | 1 |
| Hydraulic pump with pressure stabilization device | Pressure 10-100 bar, stability ±1 bar | 1 |
4. Preliminary Inspection Checklist
| Item | Check | Acceptance criteria | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Power Supply Availability | Power Off | Perform blocking/marketing |
| 2 | Pressure in the hydraulic system | Pressure during pipe disconnection | Use the pressure gauge |
| 3 | Valve functionality | Absence of leakage or damage | Check for damage |
| 4 | Valve Seat | Availability of hydraulic connection | Check the connection for tightness |
5. Step by step procedure
- Remove the pipes
Use a torque wrench to remove the pipes. The system pressure must be turned off. Measure the system pressure before removing the pipes.
Pressure in the system: 0 bar
Unscrew the pipes: 10-15 Nm
Visual indication: No leakage or dripping
Error: Do not use tools without blocking/marking.
- Zero Position Setup
Connect the hydraulic pump to the valve. Set the pressure to 0 bar. Measure the voltage on the valve input line.
Voltage: 0-5 V
Visual indication: No deviation in the position of the valve
Error: setting zero position without power supply.
- Slope Setting
Increase the pressure on the valve to 100 bar. Measure the valve's output voltage. Adjust the valve's slope to ensure stable regulation.
Pressure: 100 bar
Output voltage: 0-5 V
Visual indication: No deviations in output voltage
Error: incorrect tilt scale used.
- Hysteresis Correction
Reduce the pressure to 0 bar. Measure the output voltage. Adjust the valve hysteresis to ensure stable position recovery.
Pressure: 0 bar
Output voltage: 0-5 V
Visual indication: No deviations in output voltage
Error: use of incorrect hysteresis correction mode.
- Valve Reinstallation
Install the valve in place. Tighten the pipes using a torque wrench. Measure the system pressure.
Pressure: 0-100 bar
Visual indication: No leakage or dripping
Error: use of incorrect tightening torque.
6. After-sales verification checklist
| Test | Expected result | Actual Result | Pass/Fail | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | System pressure | 0-100 bar | ||
| 2 | Input line voltage | 0-5 V | ||
| 3 | Output Voltage | 0-5 V |
7. Problem Tracking
| Symptom | Possible cause | Correction action |
|---|---|---|
| Unstable valve operation | Incorrect tilt setting | Check the valve tilt and perform adjustment |
| Output Voltage Deviation | Clapet hysteresis | Perform hysteresis correction |
| Unstable restoration of position | Contamination of the hydraulic system | Clean the system and perform the flushing |
8. Recommended Maintenance Schedule
| Task | Frequency | Estimated duration | Skill Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zero setting | Annual | 2 years | Average |
| Slope Setting | Annual | 2 years | Average |
| Hysteresis Correction | Annual | 2 years | Average |
9. Special Parts
| Part description | Typical Specification | Category UNITEC-D |
|---|---|---|
| Proportional valve | Maximum pressure 100 bar | Category 123 |
| Hydraulic pipe | Diameter 12 mm | Category 456 |
| Pressure gauge | Range 0-100 bar | Category 789 |
Зверніться до UNITEC-D e-catalog для отримання деталей про спеціальні частинки.
10. Additional Documents
- CE Certificate
- Certificate UkrSEPRO
- Manufacturer's documentation according to standards EN 60335, ISO 9001
Застосовується стандарти: EN 60335, ISO 9001, DSTU 3047-2005